Effect of methanolic plant extract on copper electro-polishing in ortho-phosphoric acid

The behavior of copper electro-polishing in ortho-phosphoric acid using the galvanostatic polarization method was ascertained. This was examined via measuring and comparing anode potential –limiting current relationship in solution of regularly mounting concentrations (from 50 to 1800 ppm of methanolic Allium sativum (garlic extract), Tilia cordata (Tilia leafs), Foeniculum vulgare (fennel seeds), and Lablab purpureus (Dolichos lablab extract) and weight loss method. Influence of temperature on the dissolution kinetics were investigated. First order kinetic is applicable to the copper dissolution in solution containing plant extracts. Surface morphologies, brightness and roughness of polished specimens were examined with a scanning electron microscope (SEM), reflectance and atomic force microscope (AFM). Addition of methanolic plant extract to electro-polishing solution produce a lesser limiting current. According to SEM, UV–VIS-NIR spectra and surface roughness measurements, addition of high concentration (1800 ppm) of methanolic plant extract to the electrolytic solution is highly effective to enhance surface quality. High reflection property is obtained when the different type of methanolic plant extract is added to the electro-polishing electrolyte. The minimum Ra and PV values are achieved by garlic extract, which records the highest reflectance value and inhibition efficiency. Weight loss data obtained is excellent conformity with the result obtained by electrochemical measurements.     

分离式燃尽风降低锅炉NOx排放的试验研究

为了降低410t/h电站煤粉锅炉的NOx排放,在实炉上进行了热态试验,在最上层二次风喷口的上方装设了分离式燃尽风(SOFA)喷口.试验结果表明,投入分离式燃尽风SOFA后,炉内形成了良好的空气分级燃烧工况,显著降低了NOx的排放浓度,最高降低了43.4%.二次风缩腰型配风方式相较于宝塔型配风方式,更有利于降低NOx排放...     

光后向散射法测烟尘浓度的实验研究

设计了一套具有高灵敏度的利用光后向散射法测烟尘浓度的装置，不仅具有实时、在线、连续测量等优点，而且价格低廉、便于安装.通过理论分析获得散射光强与烟尘浓度的关系，并通过自行设计的测量装置测量了不同烟尘浓度下的散射光强，验证了理论的正确性并获得了描述后向散射光强的电信号强度与烟尘质量浓度关系的曲线.实验结果证明在烟尘浓度较低时，后向散射光强与烟尘浓度有很好的线性关系.     

Effect of the Nature of the Oxidizing Agent on Conversion of Finely Dispersed Carbon on Binary Oxide Catalysts

We have studied the process of catalytic oxidation of finely dispersed carbon on the surface of the designed soot filters, prepared by successive deposition of a second support (γ-Al₂O₃) and a catalytic coating (CuCr₂O₄ or CuCo₂O₄) on ceramic honeycomb monoliths of synthetic cordierite, using different oxidizing agents: O₂, O₃, NO, NO₂, H₂O. Using ozone as the oxidation initiator allows us to solve the problem of comprehensive purification of automobile exhaust gases at fairly low temperatures (“cold start”). __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Eksperimental'naya Khimiya, Vol. 41, No. 5, pp. 307–312, September–October, 2005.     

浙江新昌县野生观赏植物资源研究

对浙江新昌县野生观赏植物资源进行了研究.结果表明,新昌有野生观赏植物143科408属783种,其中乔木197种、灌木218种、藤本108种、草本260种.根据本县野生观赏植物的保护现状,探讨了野生观赏植物的可持续利用方式.     

Synthesis and evaluation of novel ferrocene‐substituted triadimenol analogues

In search of potent 1H‐1,2,4‐triazole derivatives with improving antifungal activity, a class of novel ferrocene–triadimenol analogues was synthesized and their biological potential evaluated. Screening data revealed that these new derivatives did not have the antifungal activities of parent compounds, but showed unexpectedly promising plant growth regulatory activity. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

土温对植物生长的影响及其机理分析

以二年生草本花卉黑心菊为材料,研究了土壤温度对其生长发育的影响。结果表明,加热株地上部的湿重和干重均比未加热株大,而加热株根系的湿重和干重则比未加热株小;且加热株具有较小的根冠比。这些说明适宜的土壤温度使根系的吸收活力增强,有利于植物地上部的生长发育,同时植物根系会通过功能补偿作用对不良土温做出适应性反应,以减少不良土温对植物的危害。     

低能重离子注入花生干种子深度-浓度分布的方向效应研究

用双光子激光扫描显微镜技术观测200keV V⁺离子从不同方向注入花生干种子的 深度-浓度 分布，发现沿纵向和横向注入的离子在样品中的深度-浓度分布有显著差别，即分布具有方 向效应.初步分析了造成注入离子分布出现方向效应的原因. 关键词： 离子注入 植物种子 深度-浓度分布 方向效应     

高效液相色谱法测定各种植物油中维生素E含量

利用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定植物油中的维生素E(VE)含量．以甲醇：水=98：2为流动相．流速为0．8mL／min．用荧光检测仪在λexc=295nm,λem=325nm处检测，VE浓度在12．10～96．80ng／μL范围内线性关系良好(r=0．9998，n=3)，此方法操简便．分离效果满意，重现性好．     

浙江龙塘山自然保护区种子植物区系的研究

本文为龙塘山自然保护区种子植物区系的初步研究结果 ,扼要报道了本区系现知的 1356种 (不包括种下等级 113亚种或变种、变型 ) ,分隶 144科 687属;对科、属的性质及分布区类型作了分析 ,表明本区系以温带性成分为主 ,也兼有相当的热带性成分 ,具有亚 热带特性;介绍了本区系世界单种属 38属 ,在中国为单种属的有 39属 ,分布于该地区的中国特有属 19属;珍贵植物 36种及列入中国珍稀保护植物 20种.通过与邻近山地植物区系比较分析 ,表明本区植物区系与西天目山、黄山、庐山的关系最为密切 ,显示出该区具有典型的华东植物区系的特征 .